As of today, February 21, 2025, the Moon is in its Waxing Crescent phase. Approximately 16% of the Moon’s surface is illuminated, making it visible in the night sky. This means it’s past the New Moon and growing fuller each night.
What You Can See Tonight
Even without special equipment, you should be able to observe some key lunar features. The dark areas known as Mares Crisium (Sea of Crises) and Fecunditatis (Sea of Fertility) will be visible. For those with binoculars or a telescope, the Endymion Crater is also within viewing range.
Why this matters: The Moon’s phases aren’t just beautiful to look at. They influence tides, some animal behaviors, and have been central to human timekeeping for millennia. Understanding them helps us track celestial events and appreciate the predictable rhythm of our nearest cosmic neighbor.
When to Expect the Next Full Moon
The next Full Moon is scheduled for March 3, 2025. The previous Full Moon occurred on February 1. This cycle of roughly 29.5 days governs the entire lunar calendar.
Understanding Moon Phases
The Moon orbits Earth in about 29.5 days, going through eight distinct phases as the sunlight reflects off its surface. While we always see the same side of the Moon, the amount of light we see changes due to its position relative to Earth and the Sun. Here’s a breakdown of each phase:
- New Moon: The Moon is between Earth and the Sun, so the side facing us is dark. It’s invisible.
- Waxing Crescent: A small sliver of light appears on the right side (in the Northern Hemisphere).
- First Quarter: Half of the Moon is lit on the right side.
- Waxing Gibbous: More than half of the Moon is illuminated, but it’s not yet full.
- Full Moon: The entire face of the Moon is bright and fully visible.
- Waning Gibbous: Light begins to fade on the right side.
- Third Quarter (Last Quarter): The left half of the Moon is lit.
- Waning Crescent: A thin sliver remains on the left side before disappearing again.
In conclusion, observing the Moon’s phases is a simple way to connect with the natural rhythms of space. Whether you’re a seasoned astronomer or a casual stargazer, the Waxing Crescent phase on February 21, 2025, offers an accessible and beautiful celestial event.
